Sicilian / Grandma Dough
One dough, two finishes. Short proof in the pan = Grandma; long proof = Sicilian.

Intro
One formula serves both Grandma (thin, no second proof, cheese-before-sauce) and Sicilian (thick, 1โ2h second proof, sauce-before-cheese). Bread flour, not 00 โ you need the protein to support the high hydration and the pan press. A dark pan gives a dramatically better bottom crust than a light aluminum half-sheet.
Ingredients
note ยท Bread flour, not 00 โ you need the protein for the high hydration and pan press.
note ยท 70% hydration.
The process
- 1
Mix & knead
Mix the flour 500 g, salt 10 g, yeast 2 g in the bowl. Add the water 350 ml and the 15 g of in-dough oil. Knead on low for 5 minutes until cohesive.
โฑ Knead05:00 - 2
Bulk ferment
Bulk ferment 1 hour at room temp.
โฑ Bulk60:00 - 3
Cold ferment
Refrigerate 12โ48 hours.
โฑ Cold ferment720:00 - 4
Press into pan
Pour 30 g olive oil into a half-sheet. Tip the dough in, turn to coat, then press to the corners with oiled fingers. Rest 15 minutes between attempts if it resists.
โฑ Press rests15:00 - โ
Choose your finish
- 5
Grandma โ top & bake now
Once the dough reaches the corners, top immediately and bake. Cheese first, then sauce dolloped over.
- 6
Sicilian โ second proof
Cover the pan with plastic, proof 1โ2 hours until visibly puffed and bubbly. Then top sauce-first, cheese over.
โถ Pizzaiolo tipIf after 2 hours the dough is dense and tight, give it another 30 minutes.โฑ Second proof90:00
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